Data Flow Diagrams in Health Care Essay Example

Information Flow Diagrams in Health Care Paper Information the board in social insurance alludes to the association of and simple access to significant skill, at whatever point and any place it is required. Regardless of whether it shows restraint information or data about drugs that is required by a human services proficient at some random time, the assistance that data innovation can give in getting to required data, can't be limited. No longer does the medicinal services proficient need to flip through book after book to discover required data during a period of crisis. No longer does the person need to go looking for specialists when electronic correspondence is prepared to facilitate the working of medicinal services offices. Data frameworks permit instructors of medicinal services to confer training all the more adequately to their youngsters. It is a reality, all things considered, that data innovation takes into consideration precise data to be put away and recovered. Furthermore, as the current conversation uncovers, the models used to comprehend data frameworks today may likewise be applied in other significant regions. This is the motivation behind why information stream graphs of data innovation are these days being utilized to give medicinal services data. We will compose a custom article test on Data Flow Diagrams in Health Care explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Data Flow Diagrams in Health Care explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Data Flow Diagrams in Health Care explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Given the above points of interest, all data advancements that facilitate the working of social insurance offices have been welcomed with extraordinary eagerness on account of their capacity to disentangle complex information. No big surprise, the human services industry has risen as an innovator in embracing different data frameworks, that is, frameworks dependent on most recent PC advances to store appropriate data about patients, different illnesses, meds, and so forth. Human services experts have needed to figure out how to utilize the new advancements to make their employments simpler than previously. Moreover, they have needed to get familiar with the utilization of most recent advances by utilizing an assortment of apparatuses that endeavor to streamline the innovation exercises for medicinal services specialists. One strategy for rearranging the information that experiences a data framework is by method of an information stream chart (DFD), which, in its most essential structure, basically shows the wellspring of the information that the data framework utilizes as an info, and the channel through which the information must travel through the framework to arrive at a definitive clients of the information yield (See Appendix). The data framework which forms the information that enters it as an information, is considered answerable for conveying the information to its definitive clients in a structure that makes it simple for the clients of information to comprehend the data accordingly conveyed unto them. By making it straightforward for the clients of innovation to comprehend the data framework, the information stream outline transforms itself into a basic apparatus for social insurance directors who must comprehend the fundamental procedures encompassing a recently executed innovation before they can utilize the innovation properly. The information stream chart therefore gets one of the most generally utilized frameworks displaying devices today, especially for operational frameworks in which the elements of the framework are of principal significance and more unpredictable than the information that the framework controls (Yourdon). So as to disentangle complex information, DFDs were first utilized in the product building field as a documentation for examining frameworks configuration issues. The documentation had been acquired from before papers on diagram hypothesis, and it keeps on being utilized as an advantageous strategy by programming engineers worried about direct execution of models of client necessities (Yourdon). Innovation specialists who plan inventive medicinal services data frameworks may comparably think that its helpful to utilize DFDs while structuring new frameworks for social insurance offices to profit by. Using a DFD, it is simple for a fashioner of a data framework to comprehend the procedures that data must experience in the framework, to separate the procedures and study them top to bottom, and to change the procedures in the stream graph when and if vital. The DFD technique is a component of â€Å"object-arranged analysis† and is generally utilized in all fields worried about the structure and utilization of data frameworks (Le Vie). As indicated by Donald Le Vie, the upsides of an information stream chart are the accompanying: (1) Use of DFDs advances snappy and generally simple venture code improvement; (2) DFDs are anything but difficult to learn with their couple of and-easy to-get images; (3) The language structure utilized for DFDs is basic, utilizing English things, or thing descriptor action word develops; and (4) DFDs are useful for useful decay. While the information stream outline makes it basic likewise for individuals that are not innovation specialists to comprehend the chief procedures engaged with a data framework, the model experiences a few impediments as well. Le Vie portrays the disservices as the accompanying: (1) DFDs for huge frameworks can be unwieldy, hard to interpret, and read, and be tedious in their development; (2) Data stream can be befuddling to software engineers; (3) DFDs are pointless without the essential detail; (4) Different DFD models utilize various images (circles and square shapes, for instance, for elements); and (5) The model neglects to recognize information and control signals. From a hypothetical angle, the information stream chart has the ability to show a data framework initially. In any case, data frameworks include forms inside procedures. To put it another way, even innovation specialists may have an issue understanding DFDs except if these outlines expand on the procedures uncovered through the charts. Besides, it is outlandish for individuals that are not innovation specialists to comprehend a data framework by means of DFDs past the fundamental procedures that are appeared in these charts. The data sources and yields make no difference, as it were, to those that look for information past the self-evident. No different, DFDs are profoundly famous among the creators of medicinal services data frameworks, just as the heads of social insurance offices that need to comprehend the data frameworks at work. At present, DFDs are being utilized by the human services framework in forms from solution up to and including the organization of chemotherapy (vincristine) in the pediatric oncology inpatient setting. In actuality, DFDs are fit for grasping a wide range of procedures in the social insurance framework. Halfway because of their convenience, the Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (HFMEA) was created with DFDs having a significant impact in the structure of the task. The HFMEA, the reason for which is to improve social insurance by method of diminishing blunders, has been depicted as a deliberate way to deal with distinguish and forestall item and procedure issues before they occur.† There are five key advances associated with leading a HFMEA examination: (1) Define the HFMEA point: This ought to incorporate an away from of the procedure to be contemplated; (2) Assemble the HFMEA group: The work force ought to be multidisciplinary and incorporate topic specialists and a guide; (3) Graphically portray the procedure: Develop a stream chart; number each procedure step; recognize the territory of the procedure to concentrate on; distinguish all sub-forms; make a stream outline of the sub-process; (4) Conduct a disappointment examination: List all conceivable disappointment modes under the key sub-process; decide the seriousness and likelihood of every potential disappointment mode; utilize a Decision Tree to decide whether the disappointment mode warrants further activity; list all disappointment mode causes where the choice has been made to continue; and (5) Evaluate activities and result measures: Determine on the off chance that you need to dispose of, control, or acknowledge every disappointment mode cause; distinguish a depiction of activity for every disappointment mode to be controlled or killed; recognize result measures to test the updated procedure; distinguish an individual answerable for finishing the activity; and demonstrate whether top administration agrees with the suggested activity (van Tilberg). In spite of the fact that the procedures associated with HFMEA are perplexing, the DFD has the ability to disentangle them for those contemplating the procedures. DFDs are these days being utilized for the best possible administration of infections for sure. For instance, the Michigan Department of Community Health is propelling a venture called, Implementation of a Statewide Information System for Sickle Cell Disease in Michigan utilizing information stream charts to aid the arranging and utilization of the new framework. The reason for the undertaking is to build up a state-wide data framework for the early recognition, appropriate administration and treatment of sickle cell ailment and different intricacies of sickle cell illness. The primary year of the venture would include meeting with the task warning council, employing a change the executives expert, checking point by point stream diagrams of information streams to and from each accomplice, buying essential equipment, and programming. The executives of the accomplice associations would distinguish follow-up conventions for sickle cell sickness to be modified into the DocSite program. The intrigue and ability of doctors to use the DocSite program would be evaluated by overview (Miller). During the second year of Implementation of a Statewide Information System, DFDs would stay being used when the accomplice associations would start pilot testing the DocSite programming. MDCH staff would then adjust the program and create client manuals †all with the utilization of DFDs. MDCH staff would likewise start scattering data about the data framework to different projects and doctors, through inward gatherings with Children with Special Health Care Services, and expert gatherings in M

Darkness and Night

Both Emily Dickinson and Robert Frost use components, for example, perspective, symbolism, and structure to depict the essentialness of dull and night in their sonnets. In spite of the fact that the sonnets contrast from numerous points of view they share a typical topic of forlornness. They additionally use murkiness as an image of their sentiments. In the two sonnets Å"We Grow Accustomed to the Night  and Å"Acquainted with the Night  the creators utilize allegorical language, sentence familiarity and rhythms, and their assertion decision to mirror their comparative perspectives on the dimness of late evening representing beneficial encounters everybody needs to look all through life. Emily Dickinson utilizes the structure to make components of symbolism, and portray a deterrent that everybody needs to confront. Dickinson utilizes runs to speak to delays and makes it hard to peruse to represent her troublesome life. The runs make the perusers minds delay and comprehend what they are perusing line by line. The runs are utilized to adequately and purposely cause the peruser to ponder the dimness. She additionally utilizes the runs to make mental pictures. For instance, she states Å"When not a Moon reveal a sign-Or Star-come out-inside  which makes the picture of all out haziness in view of the absence of a moon and the stars. Dickinson keeps in touch with her sonnet in first individual so the normal individual can identify with her sentiments. She comprehends the haziness to be something characteristic. Fundamentally she utilizes the dimness to represent something everybody experiences. In her sonnet obscurity portrays the passing of a friend or family member. Not at all like Emily Dickinson, Robert Frost doesnt use runs. Rather he underlines his total confinement by utilizing the primary individual term Å"I  toward the start of the initial five lines of the sonnet. He utilizes the anaphora Å"I have ¦  to show he has become Å"Acquainted with the night  through various encounters. All through the sonnet the storyteller is strolling representing industriousness. This turns into an all-inclusive illustration. Its a long desolate stroll around evening time that doesnt appear to be simple, however he proceeds despite the fact that he is miserable. Å"I have stopped and halted the hints of feet  is a case of a similar sounding word usage he uses to make the sound of feet with the Å"st  sound. He keeps on depicting the storyteller as a relentless and forlorn. All in all, Emily Dickinson and Robert Frost utilize the dimness to represent educational encounters.

Delegation The Management Process Of Reassigning Work Or Authority - 1100 Words

Delegation: The Management Process Of Reassigning Work Or Authority (Coursework Sample) Content: Delegation Student’s Name Institution Date Introduction Delegation is the process of reassigning work or authority in order to meet a set deadline while at the same time being responsible for the outcomes of the task. The process occurs in a hierarchical manner from superiors to subordinates. Managers often decide to delegate in order to teach new employees new skills that will help them grow and learn. Leaders coach subordinates on how to carry out the tasks effectively, and is a great way for managers to encourage workers (Lee, 2018). However, not all tasks should be delegated depending on urgency and sensitivity of the task. It is the duty of a leader to offer good judgement on projects that require delegation and those that don’t. Scenario 1 In this case, the recommendation of the accounting software purchase should not be delegated. This is a large scale decision that needs involvement and detailed research from the manager. The manager cannot afford to have mistakes and errors when making this decision as it involves the transformation of the company’s operations. A leader should be fully responsible for the actualization of company’s visions and not leave such decisions in the hands of other organizations or employees (Kim et al., 2016). Also, in this case, the new book keeper and clerk do not have adequate skills and knowledge about what software would best suit the organizational accounting needs. It will take a lot of time for the manager to coach the new employees, and the manager has a limited time of only one month. The task is very important for the organization and failure may lead to large financial losses. Delegating this task to new employees with little skill increases the likelihood of failu re. Meanwhile, the manager can coach the bookkeeper and clerk on their new roles at the revenue district. This coaching will not require a lot of time as the new employees already have accounting skills. They can continue with regular day to day accounting activities in the organization’s computerized system and this will help the manager to free up his time to focus on the software recommendations that are needed by the director. This also ensures that the daily reviews of taxes and records are not at a standstill as the manager focuses on research on the software. The manager is able to focus his energy into researching the new accounting software that will guarantee success and minimize risks. With the freed time, the manager is able to attend trade shows and other organizations with the new software and gather information on whether the software will be relevant and effective to the company. Scenario 2 The field manager can delegate the fiscal audit by the department of justice to an auditing team. Before reassigning, the leader should ensure that the financial records are accurate. Financial accuracy of the reports should be done by the department before reassigning to avoid risks (Ambek Poitevin, 2016). The team reassigned with this work will put procedures in place that will help determine the financial performance of the department in line with their budget. They are also responsible for identifying irregular transactions and inform management immediately on this findings. Reassigning is done to a team to avoid errors and mistakes. A team is able to share responsibilities and duties for effective auditing and also for thorough scrutiny in a shorter amount of time. An individual auditor will require a longer time to finish the job. As for the performance improvement project, the field manager can appoint this duty to the administrator and the head of resource. The main purpose of this project will be to identify the facility’s problems and discuss gaps for success. This project should not be delegated since it is sensitive and is mainly an internal-based evaluation. The field manager should ensure that the HR has confirmed that the PIP is the most suitable action for the agencies. Performance improvement projects should not be an emotional decision from the managers of the agencies, but rather a commitment for employee improvement. The field manager creates a detailed list of the deficiencies of the veterans including detailed explanations and date that are then handed over to the HR. The manager is also responsible for creating a plan on the expected performance of veterans in comparison to their current performance. The details of this plan are specific and it is only the field manager who works with t he veterans often who is able to provide this information. Delegating performance improvement plans is ineffective and can lead to failure and time wastage. The manager is also required to come up with specific objectives including their deadlines that can help the agency to get rid of a specific problem. After the review of the plan by the HR, the field manager is responsible for the implementation of the plan. It will be more effective if the plan was devised internally by the manager to allow monitoring and implementation. Delegation of the audit to another team will give room for the field manager to successfully monitor and analyze whether employees are working towards organizational goal. Scenario 3 The manager should delegate the unanswered field calls to a field worker. Following up backlog calls does not require expert experience, but only little instructions on what questions to ask, and where to record. It’s simple conversation logic and the risk of failure is low. The report required by the City Council can be delegated to the supervisors of the field. The supervisor can form a team where t...

High Performance Athletes Concerned With Optimum Muscle...

Winidrol Winidrol Crazy Bulk Winidrol contains benefits specifically tailored to high performance athletes concerned with optimum muscle growth and repair. Winidrol provides a measurable increase in strength and speed and reduces body fat while improving the retention of nitrogen during protein synthesis for use in cell replacement and tissue regeneration. Additional nitrogen is necessary to increase the ability to build muscle. Additionally, Winidrol can increase blood flow and improves cardiovascular function. Features: Delivers greater muscle definition. Improves vascularity. Retains lean muscle. Defines the appearance of muscles. Increases muscle and bone density. Safe for both men and women. Anadrole Anadrole Crazy Bulk Anadrole is a comprehensive product that delivers many benefits strength trainers and weightlifters seek. Anadrole provides additional fuel to your muscles by increasing red blood cell production to transport oxygen directly to muscles. Increased oxygen at the muscular level will decrease lactic acid build up. This lessens fatigue and, in turn, increases the amount of muscle you can build. With decreased fatigue, you can extend your workouts safely and maximize the results of your exercise. Features: Increases overall muscle mass. Improves stamina and strength. Promotes better muscle efficiency. Lessens recovery time between workouts. Gynectrol Gynectol Crazy Bulk Gynecomastia is a common endocrineShow MoreRelatedWhat Are The Products?2060 Words   |  9 Pagesscientific research on how muscles function to deliver effective support to athletes. It will assist your muscles in achieving elevated protein synthesis by retaining the most nitrogen possible and creating an optimum anabolic state within your muscles. With more than adequate levels of nitrogen, your cells can make additional protein for generating more muscle. D Bal increases your metabolism and will help you gain the weight you want: muscle and not fat. Features: Increases muscle function. IncreasesRead MoreImpooving Employee Performance72019 Words   |  289 PagesIMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH APPRAISAL AND COACHING Second Edition IMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH APPRAISAL AND COACHING Second Edition Donald L. Kirkpatrick Foreword by Dick Grote American Management Association New York †¢ Atlanta †¢ Brussels †¢ Chicago †¢ Mexico City †¢ San Francisco Shanghai †¢ Tokyo †¢ Toronto †¢ Washington, D.C. Special discounts on bulk quantities of AMACOM books are available to corporations, professional associationsRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesblank CONTENTS Preface About the Author Chapter 1 Introduction PART I ENTREPRENEURIAL ADVENTURES Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Google: An Entrepreneurial Juggernaut Starbucks: A Paragon of Growth and Employee Benefits Finds Storms Boston Beer: Is Greater Growth Possible? 29 46 PART II MARKETING WARS 61 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Cola Wars: Coca-Cola vs. Pepsi PC Wars: Hewlett-Packard vs. Dell Airliner Wars: Boeing vs. Airbus; and Recent OutsourcingRead MoreBrand Building Blocks96400 Words   |  386 Pagesfirms to engage in price competition. In all industries from computers to cars to frozen dinners to airlines to soft drinks, price competition is at center stage, driven by the power of strong retailers, value-sensitive customers, reduced category growth, and overcapacity (often caused by new entrants and by old competitors hanging on, sometimes via bankruptcy). Retailers have become stronger year by year, and they have used that strength to put pressure on prices. Whereas a decade ago, the manufacturerRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesto be result oriented but also to be wise in their decision making. This requires that they have a deeper than superficial understanding of management and organization issues. McAuley et al. helps student and managers understand organizational performance without having to go through extensive reading. It deepens their understanding of issues with which they are confronted in practice, by putting them into a larger context. This book really helps students and managers to become wiser. Professor Renà ©

Music Macro Environment Essay Example For Students

Music Macro Environment Essay This is important for the music industry to know, as there is a change of generations in our society today. While the earths population is getting older and older, but not enough children are born, there might be a change in music interests. However, it is not empirically proven that as soon as one gets old, one automatically starts listening to classical or country music. The first category generation in the fugue below, will most likely take their music tastes with them and the generation after that will probably have different tastes. Regulatory In the Netherlands, the law allows downloading. People can copy a CD, DVD etc. , but thats only for personal use. Watching a downloaded movie with a group of people is not allowed. Even though the downloading is legal, the use of it is sometimes illegal. (Mixed. Nil, 2004-2009) Stitching Brain is an anti-piracy organization that fights for the rights of authors, publishers, performers, distributors and producers of music, film, books etc. (BRAIN, 2011) In the Netherlands there is a music copyright organization called Bum/Stemma. It consists of two organizations: Bum association and Stemma Foundation. They each have their own board, but they have their meetings together. Music is property of composers and writers. If people want to use their music, they have to pay for it. Bum/Stemma receives this money and gives it back to the affiliated music composers and writers. Bum/Stemma is founded to protect music copyright. When someone makes a new and original song, its his or her intellectual property. Music copyright needs to be covered by this concept of intellectual property. Music authors have the right to exploit their music so that they can earn money. They have o give others permission to use their music. Music authors are allowed to ask for Music Macro Environment By Minimize music. They can object someone who wants to change the music drastically or if someone uses their music in a movie that they think is dubious. The performing artists and the producers also have their rights. They can ask for compensation if someone else performs their song, if a song is involved when CDC and records are produced, and if their song is played on the radio. These rights remain for fifty years after the first performance or production. Music copyright remains until seventy ears after the death of the music author. (Bum/Stemma, n. D. ) According to section 13 of the Copyright Act, downloading of copyrighted digital content is like copying. Every form of downloading is making a copy. The right holder must give permission if someone wants to copy his content. Downloading is legal if someone wants to use it privately. It is regulated in sections bob and ICC of the Copyright Act. Consumers are allowed to download content from peer to peer networks, websites and social networks, without the permission of the right holder. Anyone is allowed to make a pop for private use only if it fulfills the following conditions: Firstly, the content must be made by natural persons and not by businesses, institutions or organizations. Secondly, the content may not be for direct or indirect commercial aim. Thirdly, the content must be only for private practice, study or use. Also, the number of copies is limited. (Hugged et al. 2009) Economic It is a truth universally acknowledged that a lot of people use peer-to-peer file sharing and illegal downloads to obtain wished albums or singles and one could wonder how this influences the music sector. In general, the change from the hysterical distribution to digital distribution can be observed clearly throughout the years. In 2006, 307 million Euros were made by selling CDC (could also contain Laps and tapes), whereas in 2011 it had declined by 7. 4 % to 201 million Euros. Ata closer look, one can see the biggest decline in the singles market where the total of sold singles only made a 1 million Euros profit. Compared to 5 years earlier, music videos also declined a lot; to 21 million Euros compared to 53 million 5 years earlier. .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d , .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d .postImageUrl , .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d , .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d:hover , .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d:visited , .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d:active { border:0!important; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d:active , .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u41c1484dabe2223dbbedcbad5e5eae4d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Medium of Music EssayThere has also been a change with the albums, but not as radical as with the other two arts of the physical market. Even though the amount earned on albums in 2011 is almost half of what was made in 2005, it is safe to say that people still like having an actual physical thing in their hands. Figure 2. 3 (PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2009) As stated above, the opposite can be observed with the digital distribution. Compared to the start of the Internet era in 2005, the increase of music bought online is major. The sales went from 5 million Euros to 40 millions, which means an increase of 200%. This total is divided into two parts, namely the Internet and mobile phones. As stated in the chapter about the technological changes, not only the Internet has become more prominent, but the opportunities that phones now provide us with enable us to buy and download music through these mediums, too. This means that in 2011 10 million Euros were gained through purchases via mobile phones. (PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2009) Figure 2. 4 (PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2009) It should be noted that the figures used from 2009 and further on are only New technology has been responsible for the growth of the music industry. First it was the LAP that everybody wanted, after the LAP the stereo dominated. A whole new market came to life with prerecorded cartridges and cassettes. But in the beginning of the 21st century, CDC dominated unit sales, leaving cassettes and Laps behind. But since the last four years, Internet is a big part of buying music. But it is not only buying music. Internet is also used for downloading the music illegally or only listening to the music on the Internet. (Cigarillos Scheme, 2003) The digitization of the consumption of music is still growing. The increase in the digital market is very important. Digitization has been influencing consumption, reduction, creation, distribution, and also the artist, record company, publisher, live entertainment and consumer. The behavior of the consumer has changed because of technologies. Because of digitization, there is more globalization. The Dutch music industry benefits from the economies of scale of countries like the United States and Great Britain, who have been very successful internationally. Long tail and niche markets are easily accessible and inexpensive. Digital files are 2417 on demand available for the consumer. Upcoming talent can upload tracks. The costs for the reduction of digital recordings are much lower. Retail costs can be saved by direct sale to consumers (online stores, download portals, artists websites) and online selling (tracks, CDC, DVDs, rhinestones, realtors, wallpapers, tickets, merchandise). Internet distribution is almost for free and environmentally friendly because products dont have to be transported. Promotion can also be used in a cheaper and easier way (social media, blobs, e-marketing). More and more artists are actively using international digital opportunities. They launch themselves through social outworks such as Youth, Twitter, Backbone, Linked. The fans can Just as well be living abroad. Through these social networks, fan sites and music sites, the consumer is accessible. There is new and direct contact. The consumer has opportunities for individualizing and customizing (buy individual tracks, make playbills, make CDC with their own personal choice of music, upload their own content or participate in a co-production). Foreign music is already available, fans dont need to wait for the release in their own country. It is possible to experience digital performances bedposts, voodooist, audio or video streams). An active fan can provide promotion for the artist via the Internet. (Kerosene Fiction, 2009) Figure 2. 5. 1 (Exam, LILTS, 2007) Socio-cultural The music industry has a lot of targeted genres that appeal to different kind of people. Those genres often subdivide. For example, rock music can split into soft rock, pop rock, heavy metal, modern rock, alternative rock, industrial, techno, punk, aka and Jam bands. Music is one of the instances in which audiences are able to see and hear cultural products from outside the country. .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 , .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 .postImageUrl , .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 , .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246:hover , .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246:visited , .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246:active { border:0!important; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246:active , .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246 .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucd8f477c0377b8af018f98fe7c889246:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music satyasheel deshpande EssayEnglish pop and rock have had strong presence and influence since the sass. Its easier for musicians from the Netherlands and other countries to break into the biggest music market in the world, the US market, because they are able to use social media and the Internet. People have more access to listen to different genres. They dont have to rely on the radio or Figure 2. 5. 2 (Exam, LILTS, 2007) Lots of music has influences from earlier music. There is also a lot of music that is influenced by new sources of music such as African and Asian music. Many cultures have their own styles of classical music and popular music. People have their own reasons for listening to classical, pop or rock music. (Wright, 2004) In the figures you can see the percentage of people who buy pop music, rock music and classical music. The figures of pop music and rock music are almost the same. There is a big difference between those two figures and the classical figure. Almost every group in the fugue shrinks, only people who are 45 years old or older, buy more classical music than pop or rock music. (LILTS exam, 2007) People listen to music to calm themselves, to focus, to relax, to clarify emotions and to bond with friends. (Wright, 2004)

Shanghai And Hong Kongs Contributions To Chinas Economic Modernization

Shanghai And Hong Kong's Contributions To China's Economic Modernization Timothy Scott ECON. 400 Professor Roberts Midterm Essay Shanghai and Hong Kong's Contributions to China's Economic Modernization Some people predict Shanghai will replace Hong Kong in the future. Others argue that Hong Kong will remain as China's gateway to the rest of the world. For the past few months, I studied intensively about China and Hong Kong's history, culture, economy and politics. Hong Kong and Shanghai have made immense contributions to China's economy and modernization. However, I believe that Shanghai is still lacking the proper and sophiscated infrastructure such as the legal system and freedom of the press. In the years to come, Hong Kong will remain the financial and economic center of Asia due to its vast resources, legal infrastructure, history, and culture. In the past two decades, Shanghai has made great contributions to China's economic modernization. According to Cheng Li, in the article, The Color of Money, Shanghai had one-eighth of the total industrial output of the nation in 1980. In the early 1990's, Deng Xiaoping realized the potential of Shanghai, and urged the municipal government to develop the local economy and attract foreign investment. The entire city went under a reconstruction era, also known as the construction fever period. Hundreds of skyscrapers were built, and vast rural areas were transformed into new modern towns. Today, department stores and high rise buildings are not uncommon in Shanghai. The newly built Oriental Pearl TV Tower in Shanghai is now Asia's highest television tower. Shanghai not only underwent a physical change, but its economy boomed as well since 1993. The city has attracted more foreign investment than ever before. Currently, 121 largest transnational corporations operate in Shanghai. Investments include subway lines, highways, bridges and tunnels linking the Huangpu River and Pudong. It is estimated that $2.35 billion has been invested in Shanghai by foreign investment. In addition, the development of Pudong made it China's largest economic zone. Shanghai, without a doubt, is the engine that drives China's economic modernization. At the same time, Shanghai does not have the proper legal infrastructure, and freedom of the press to be the financial center of Asia. During my China traveling seminar in Shanghai, a Shanghaiese lawyer emphasized in order to be successful in China, all you need is a network of connection. This is also known as guanxi and it plays a crucial role in China. The fact is, China is under a system of rule by law and not rule of law. The legal infrastructure does not give you the protection you need from corruption and white-collar crimes let alone ensure an environment of free competition and productive workforce. Shanghai not only lacks legal protection, but it also lacks freedom of the press. The CCP has been and will always be a dictatorship over the media. One of the reasons is because China has always been very protective of its image. Any dishonorable and offensive news to the government, regardless of its importance, would not be allowed to publish. The central government also feels the necessity to control the media in order to prevent rebellions. Therefore, the people of Shanghai and China rarely know the truth behind current news. The importance of proper legal systems and freedom of the press are crucial to China's economic development. If the central government continues to neglect these factors, it will be detrimental to the future development of China. From the period 1949 to 1976, Hong Kong was China's gateway to the capitalist world. Today, Hong Kong has become even more important to Chinese economy and the international world. First of all, Hong Kong has vast resources such as managerial know-how, technology, financial and marketing skills. These important resources has been transferred to China as Hong Kong manufacturers move across the border to take advantage of cheap land and labor force in the 1980's. (Yahuda, p.24) While Shanghai has attracted foreign investments into China, Hong Kong has accounted for between 60 and 80 percent of the total foreign direct investment in China. In 1993, there were 50,868 investment projects of Hong Kong and Macao businesses in China with a value of $76.756 billion. The majority of investments are concentrated in the Guandong province. Through these direct investments, came

10 Painful Signs Your Boss is Disrespecting You

10 Painful Signs Your Boss is Disrespecting You There are horrible bosses, cruel bosses, bosses who hate you and are truly out to get you. And great bosses. There are also a million kinds of bosses in between. Some are perfectly decent. Some just plain do not respect you. How can you tell if your boss doesn’t respect you? Rather than relying on your own imperfect intuition, try checking this list of signs that you are being disrespected.1.  Flip FloppingYour boss changes his  mind every day about what you’re meant to be working on. Your top priorities shift constantly. You can’t keep up. He calls you in panic about something that needs to be done ASAP- only to go silent without providing any further instructions- or giving you contradictory instructions later.2. Not Valuing Your TimeYou get asked to do something vague at the beginning of the day, but you can’t seem to get any more clarifying information until- whammo- at the end of the day, a project is dropped into your lap†¦ and needs to be d one an hour ago.3. Ignoring Your NeedsA good boss will check in a couple of times a year to see how you are doing, whether or not you need anything in the way of guidance or feedback, or whether you’re missing any crucial equipment or software to help you get your job done well. This isn’t any fault of yours- it’s just poor management.4. No ExplanationsWhen things change or you’re asked to do things you don’t quite grasp, you ask a question and are met with stiff resistance- the workplace equivalent of â€Å"mind your own beeswax† or â€Å"that’s for me to know and you to find out.† If your boss doesn’t think you need to know things, especially things that might be necessary to you completing your work, that could be a sign that you’re being frozen out. Your concerns and questions should not be uniformly dismissed.5. You Only Get Grunt WorkYou’re constantly getting assigned the mindless tasks that no one el se wants to do- even if you’re just as qualified or more qualified than your coworkers. Or worse, you’re asked to do tedious work that is actually unnecessary for your company or your team.6. MicromanagingEvery piece of work you submit gets over-examined  over by your boss- even if you’ve never made any mistakes and your work is exemplary. This is particularly worrisome if you’re the only one getting micromanaged or over-supervised. Remember, a good boss trusts you to do the job for which you were hired.7. You Feel ReplaceableEven if you have a ton of specialized experience, you’re not consulted. Maybe you know a lot more than your boss does. But you’re never asked. More than that, your boss seems to think that anyone could do your job- despite hiring you and your unique qualifications for that job.8. Bad FeelingsYour boss ignores you, avoids you, laughs at your expense, criticizes you disproportionately or publicly for the slightest mista ke. Her body language suggests she just can’t stand you. She doesn’t make eye contact. She  seems like a totally different and warmer person with everybody else- and a total stern grouchypants with you. A combination of any of these can give you the gut feeling that you’re just not being respected. And you’d probably be right.9. Lack of Face TimeYour boss is always texting or emailing- never inviting you into his office, never stopping by yours. Not even calling. Technology is great, but you can’t forge a real relationship with your boss if you never have any real human interaction.10. Lack of AcknowledgmentDid you just come up with a great idea but your boss can’t seem to admit it was yours? Or worse: did she steal it? Did you make a big contribution, but it’s going utterly unnoticed and unremarked?These are all signs that you’re definitely not being valued. And quite probably being outwardly disrespected. It might be time t o talk to HR or to start looking for another gig.